Digital Commons @ Shawnee State University - Celebration of Scholarship: An Investigation of Arthropod Assemblages on Flowering Wingstem
 

Presenter Information

Angel HallerFollow

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University

Shawnee State University

Major

General Biology

Student Type

Undergraduate Student

Presentation Types

Oral Presentation (Live)

Keywords:

entomology, species diversity, arthropods

Abstract

With a landscape, each plant species serves as the basis of a unique trophic cascade brought about through coevolution. Even plants having little instrumental value provide habitat space, protection, and food resources for a host of fauna. One such plant species is Verbesina alternifolia, or wingstem. We investigated the arthropod assemblages associated with blooming V. alternfolia along forest ecotones in 2020. Sweep net samples were collected from 50 stems at each of three locations, namely Shawnee State Forest, Hanging Rock Nature Preserve, and Pike Lake State Park, in southern Ohio. Collection efforts yielded more than 600 specimens. Arthropods were preserved and are being identified to the lowest possible taxonomic level. Preliminary findings indicate that blooming V. alternfolia supports a rich arthropod trophic cascade with multiple species found across all collection locations. Once all taxonomic identifications are completed, Simpson’s diversity index will be use to statistically compare diversity among sites.

Human and Animal Subjects

no

IRB or IACUC Approval

no

Faculty Mentor Name

Sarah Minter

Faculty Mentor Title

Associate Professor of Biology

Faculty Mentor Department

Natural Sciences

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An Investigation of Arthropod Assemblages on Flowering Wingstem

With a landscape, each plant species serves as the basis of a unique trophic cascade brought about through coevolution. Even plants having little instrumental value provide habitat space, protection, and food resources for a host of fauna. One such plant species is Verbesina alternifolia, or wingstem. We investigated the arthropod assemblages associated with blooming V. alternfolia along forest ecotones in 2020. Sweep net samples were collected from 50 stems at each of three locations, namely Shawnee State Forest, Hanging Rock Nature Preserve, and Pike Lake State Park, in southern Ohio. Collection efforts yielded more than 600 specimens. Arthropods were preserved and are being identified to the lowest possible taxonomic level. Preliminary findings indicate that blooming V. alternfolia supports a rich arthropod trophic cascade with multiple species found across all collection locations. Once all taxonomic identifications are completed, Simpson’s diversity index will be use to statistically compare diversity among sites.